小罗 发表于 2014-4-1 09:09

杭州东芝工厂探访,带您了解东芝TIH

<p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 虽然之前已经几次探访过各个品牌的笔记本加工组装工厂,但无疑东芝TIH是给笔者留下印象最深的一个,如果没深入的进入到研发和制造环节,就像跳水教练不会游泳一样可笑,笔记本到底是怎么诞生的,这里有太多的疑问需要解开,而这次走进东芝TIH,也正是给了自己这样一个机会,去切身的感受东芝笔记本的诞生过程,去感受只属于制造工艺的“菊与刀”。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;东芝杭州工厂之行一定程度的刷新了自己的认知,之所以这样说,是因为东芝TIH(全称为东芝信息机器(杭州)有限公司)与其他以ODM为主的代工工厂不同,这是一家集研发设计和制造为一体的工厂,这也就意味着我们不仅仅可以看到生产环节,还可以接触到研发和测试过程,而在整个参观过程中,很多环节是非常保密的,笔者也有幸见识到了一些不为人知的生产和测试流程。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;东芝TIH地处于杭州经济技术开发区中的出口加工区,整个加工出口区中,东芝TIH占据了很大一部分的面积,相对于长三角笔记本制造业比较集中的昆山、苏州,这里远离杭州市区,而且四周就是大学城,平时人也不多,东芝TIH在这里享受着偏安一隅的悠然。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_201404010903512Ez7n.jpg" width="500" height="334" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>进入工厂需要对外来电子产品登记</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;进入厂区颇费了一番周折,需要进行身份登记,而且还需要将随身携带的电子产品进行登记,笔者带的笔记本电脑被贴上了【社外物品临时携入】贴纸,进行型号登记之后才准放行,这个贴纸笔者也一直没撕,做个纪念品。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_201404010903513r2X4.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_201404010903514V5a7.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_201404010903515TNJ3.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_201404010903516XIm8.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>大厅陈设</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;进入工厂走进大厅,可以看到东芝信息机器(杭州)有限公司的招牌,这个2002年6月成立的公司,在2003年正式开始投入生产,据悉,TIH是东芝全球最大的设计研发与生产制造基地,从笔记本等硬件产品到核心的软件设计研发工作都在TIH内完成,我们所熟知的之前评测过的东芝Kira就是出自TIH,从最初的设计研发到生产制造都在这里完成,然后再从这里提供给全球的客户。</font></p><div class="all-sub-title clearfix" style="height: 38px; line-height: 38px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><span class="all-sub-title-rec" style="float: right; margin: 8px 0px 0px; line-height: 28px;"></span><h2 id="p4440847" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; display: inline;"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp; &nbsp; 程序化管理+培训&nbsp;时刻强调“慢下来”</font></h2></div><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;为了尽可能的保证工厂的无尘环境并尽可能的降低静电对产品的影响,在进入工厂之前,要求每个参观者在进入前要穿上绝缘服,保证沾掉鞋底的灰尘,并穿上鞋套,这个自助鞋套机很有意思,用脚一踩下去就好了。<br></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><span style="line-height: 0; height: 0px; display: block; clear: both;"></span><font color="#000102" size="3"><img id="content-first-img" src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_201404010903517C6vv.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer;">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035184uOA.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>对外来人员进行鞋底除尘</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;刚进入到工厂,还没走进车间就被脚下这个东西吸引了,步行速度测定仪,从这个感应区走到尽头的另外一个感应区,会监测你的步行速度,如果超过120,就说明走路快了,笔者最终按照正常走路的速度测算之后为135,还是超出了,这一点与其他任何一个企业都不太相同,在争分夺秒中慢下来、静下来也算是一种境界吧。<br></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_201404010903519YSy1.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>步速感应器</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035110Pz9l.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035111D8Hy.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>步速感应器</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035112gxC6.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035113ZU20.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>一切井然有序</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;据了解,东芝全球PC、笔记本有98%以上在中国大陆生产,然后向全球发货,其中北美12%、欧洲10%,日本54%,东芝希望凭借东芝自己的强项,在中国生产,向世界发货!将工厂建立在中国大陆的优势在于这里是全球供应基地,部品交货期会大大的缩短,与部品供应商的信息合作更方便,同时还可以快速响应,并吸纳优秀人才。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035114qbke.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>员工培训</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;同时,和昆山地区的台系厂商不同,东芝TIH杭州工厂更注重员工素质的提高,有着相当完备的员工培训体系,新员工在上线前会有七天的培训内容,比如首先是教育讲座,进行作业基本要求,之后是教育训练,包括接口连接、打螺丝、贴标签、插销棒,然后在进行产线实际训练。整个计划井井有条,尽快提高员工的作业能力,而在上岗之后依旧有很多的培训和实习的机会。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035115T9q2.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>员工进出需要检查</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035116FrwF.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>午餐便当</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;中午的时候在工厂内部进行就餐,典型的日式便当,对于我这个北方人来说,味道还是很不错的,当然没有拍到员工吃什么,这里配有员工食堂,就餐地点也在园区内。东芝TIH工厂共有2083名员工(2013年统计),包括产线和管理者,而管理者大约有83人,设计人员有200人左右。<br></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_20140401090351174CCs.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="制造业的菊与刀 行摄东芝杭州电脑工厂 " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>员工的饮用水被整齐的码放在储物间里,避免带入车间内部</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035118IkOj.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>工厂内部设有母婴室,体现出了工厂人性化的一面</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;东芝TIH工厂对员工的要求还是很高的,做事情讲规矩,所有员工的水是绝对不能带入产线的,此外着装方面甚至头发的长度都有要求,这一切都是为了保证制造环节不受影响。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br></span></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">

小罗 发表于 2014-4-1 09:09

杭州东芝工厂探访,带您了解东芝TIH

</span></p><p align="left" style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"></p><div class="all-sub-title clearfix" style="height: 38px; line-height: 38px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><span class="all-sub-title-rec" style="float: right; margin: 8px 0px 0px; line-height: 28px;"></span><h2 id="p4440848" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; display: inline;"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp; &nbsp; 创新的设计研发一体&nbsp;灵活变更生产线</font></h2></div><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;东芝TIH工厂区别于其他最主要特点在于DFM(Design&nbsp;For&nbsp;Manufacturing)的研发生产模式,这也是TIH提高产品生产品质的精髓。通过研发为制造,制造反补研发的机制,将制造现场累计的知识灵活的运用到设计中去,这就是TIH的设计制造一体化的创新生产方式。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><span style="line-height: 0; height: 0px; display: block; clear: both;"></span><font color="#000102" size="3"><img id="content-first-img" src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035119b66t.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer;"><br>工厂正值机器整修&nbsp;所以产线上没什么人</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;以小批量生产来维持较高的灵活性,能够根据每台的订单多品种少量变更生产,提供一品一机追加可能的配置,能够减轻顾客导入手续的工厂安装启动服务,能够通过16条短生产线来实现多机种的制造,能够应对特殊细致的订单,能够同一条生产线在一天内多次机种的制造变更,能够对应多种多样的需求,段生产线有利于机种的变更制造。<br></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035120ezx5.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>多个产线变更成为可能</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;东芝笔记本在研发和制造过程中有着一整套科学的流程管理,对于强化产品品质,目前主要分为四个阶段,第一阶段强化出货检查,让品质不良品不会流入市场,第二阶段是对生产过程中发生的异常进行快速反应,预防维护,让品质不良品不再连续生产,第三阶段是通过工程控制提高成品率,不生产品质不良的产品,而最后一个阶段是提高DFM设计能力,让其无法生产品质不良品。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><strong><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_20140401090351219c42.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br></strong>工厂一角</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;就目前来说,东芝TIH正处于第三阶段到第四阶段的转变中,就是通过强化检察,改善制造体系,才能确保每一台从生产线上下来的笔记本有着良好的品质保证。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035122GBxI.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>印刷机</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;接下来到了,笔记本制造的第一个阶段SMT(表面贴装技术),将表面组建元器件贴装到制定的涂抹了焊膏和粘合剂的PCB焊盘上,然后在经过流焊或波峰焊使其表面和组装元器件与PCB焊盘之间建立可靠的机械和电器连接,简单的说,就是将元器件焊接到PCB上去。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035123vuv8.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>接料带</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;东芝电脑对于元器件制造细节的把控简直到了无以复加的程度。即便是一罐小小的焊锡膏,其本身也会被贴上二维码以保证原料有源可寻,而按照东芝的说法,一旦某批次的产品在原料上出现问题,这一批产品会有被报废的可能,同时追查原料供应商的责任,从而从源头上杜绝了产品质量问题的产生。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035124zlzf.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span>|<br>回流炉托盘</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035125VpC9.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>检测台</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;线路板加工完毕,还需要人工检测,这是非常重要的一步,原则上原件漂移焊盘不能超过1/5,对于引脚间距小的,需要重新检查芯片,发现不良品还需要人工焊接修补。如果使用AOI机器检测,机器出现报警,人就要去确认,然后由后面的员工进行修补。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035126Z4oQ.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>工厂一角</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;走到工厂的通道里,时不时的可以看到穿着深棕色制服的日本员工,但并不多,而据介绍,TIH中超过75%的高管都是中国人,建厂十年来,是他们用自己的双手改变着工厂的面貌,提升着工厂的效率,同时也享受着工厂所带给他们的荣誉。他们已经把这里当成了自己的家。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035127kEEc.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>通过数字化来管理生产进程</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;每一道工序一旦出现问题,会直接反馈在显示屏上,再由线长来排查解决,每个步骤都可以看到进程,工作生产状态一目了然。<strong><br></strong></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035128gGm7.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>组装车间</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;工厂采用的是传统的流水线作业,很大一部分工作是无法用机器代替的,比如安装主板上的接口、读卡器、耳机孔等等,所以依然使用人工进行操作。&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035129PF5r.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>给笔记本安装系统和程序</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;上面的这个设备是用来安装系统软件的,我们看到每一个隔板上面都插着一根网线,插入笔记本后就开始自动传输并安装系统预装软件,这个过程有点像灌装生产,但需要进行提前编程,可以很大程度的节约了人力成本。<strong><br></strong></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035130VDWQ.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>产线末端的线长来接管</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;进行最后的检查和装箱,在每一条产线的最后是线长,通常由有经验的同事担当,员工在某个环节出现了问题,会第一时间反馈给线长。</font></p><p align="left" style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"></p><div class="all-sub-title clearfix" style="height: 38px; line-height: 38px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><span class="all-sub-title-rec" style="float: right; margin: 8px 0px 0px; line-height: 28px;"></span><h2 id="p4440849" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; display: inline;"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp; &nbsp; 超复杂的测试流程&nbsp;力求每台产品合格</font></h2></div><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;每一款新品笔记本在生产上市之前,每一款机型每一次变更(不管变更大小)都会经过严格的测试检验,评估没有问题才会进入正式量产的阶段。首先是键盘静电测试,员工会模拟动机干燥环境下用户手部带静电操作时,会不会给笔记本造成损伤,其中还包括接口、触控板以及屏幕的静电测试。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><span style="line-height: 0; height: 0px; display: block; clear: both;"></span><font color="#000102" size="3"><img id="content-first-img" src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035131U8Zi.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer;"><br>静电测试</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035132pk2K.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>用电脑来控制振动台的频率、轴向、频率和振幅等参数</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;在测试当中也可以看到科学化管理的流程,比如用电脑来控制振动台的频率、轴向、频率和振幅等参数,并实施记录下数据,这样可以更全面的对笔记本包装的稳定性进行测试。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035133ZmLl.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>机械冲压实验</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;包括了机械冲压实验,确认对光驱和硬盘运行的影响,实验证明,东芝开发的机械结构使得笔记本电脑的耐冲压性得到了增强,还会对液晶屏单独一点进行加压测试,观察是否会产生破损,东芝开发采用低比重材料液晶屏,具有较高的强度和较高的可靠性。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_20140401090351346k4o.jpg" width="500" height="396" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>跌落测试</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3"><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</strong>跌落测试当中,从76cm高度跌落仍可正常工作。在测试当中还有重要的一项就是耐用性测试,通过对日常生活环境的模拟,对接口进行扭转测试,这在之前其他工厂中是见不到的,而屏幕转轴和按键也在常规的测试项目里。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_20140401090351359803.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>Espec高低温湿热试验箱</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;恒温恒湿测试,模拟一些极端环境下,笔记本的工作状态,通常情况下,笔记本会被要求高负荷运行,在高温40℃的状况下进行连续工作来观察笔记本的工作状态是否稳定。<strong><br></strong></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><strong><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035136805G.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br></strong>防水性能测试</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;东芝Z830作为当年的超极本之王,大家一定还记得,独特的悬浮式键盘设计可以一定程度的抵抗液体的深入,在键盘防水这件事上,东芝是这样处理的,即将水泼溅到键盘之后,保证用户在3分钟之内仍可以正常进行操作,包括数据保存、关机等,让用户有足够的时间来处理紧急情况,在现场东芝的工作人员也为我们进行了演示。<strong><strong style="text-align: center;"><br></strong></strong></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035137n9Ol.jpg" width="500" height="381" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br>Espec冷热冲击试验箱</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;在成品设计环节,有一项重要的测试环节HALT,即Highly&nbsp;Accelerated&nbsp;Life&nbsp;Test(加速老化设计),在十分严酷的复合环境下测试撞击以及反复的温度变化在短时间内得到反馈,进而改善设计,而这个设计是在东芝青梅事务所进行的。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><br></font></p><p>

小罗 发表于 2014-4-1 09:09

杭州东芝工厂探访,带您了解东芝TIH

</p><p align="left" style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"></p><div class="all-sub-title clearfix" style="height: 38px; line-height: 38px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><span class="all-sub-title-rec" style="float: right; margin: 8px 0px 0px; line-height: 28px;"></span><h2 id="p4440850" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; display: inline;"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp; &nbsp; 浙江首个电波暗室&nbsp;编辑点评东芝TIH</font></h2></div><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;为了检测笔记本的辐射情况以及无线信号质量,部分大的笔记本厂商会建立自己的电波暗室,出于成本考虑大部分厂商会投资百万建立3米法电波暗室先进行摸底测试后再送到外部的10米法标准电波暗室进行终极检测。东芝TIH为提高检测的精准度,斥巨资建立10米法电波暗室并取得CNAS(中国合格评定国家认可委员会)&nbsp;检测实验室认可,东芝的电脑接受的是最为严格的电磁辐射检测确保投入市场的产品电磁辐射符合国家国际标准。而且东芝的电波暗室是浙江省第一座10米法标准电波暗室。<br></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><span style="line-height: 0; height: 0px; display: block; clear: both;"></span><font color="#000102" size="3"><img id="content-first-img" src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_20140401090351384ggX.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer;"><br><strong>电波暗室</strong></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035139CKDp.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br><strong>电波暗室</strong></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei'; text-align: center;"><font color="#000102" size="3"><span style="border-color: black;"><img src="http://www.ibmnb.com/attachments/2014/04/339505_2014040109035140ltC1.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="行摄东芝TIH工厂 感受制造链“菊与刀” " align="no" style="border: 1px solid black;"></span><br><strong>电波暗室</strong></font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><strong><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;编辑感悟:<br></font></strong></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;东芝TIH是其全球最大的笔记本研发兼生产基地,可以说东芝在这里投入了目前最先进的技术和最有经验的管理人员,走访的一天时间里,无时无刻的能感觉到这里对产品严苛的要求。每一台东芝笔记本的诞生,都要经过十几、上百道工序的把关检验,确保万无一失,而且在生产环节中出现问题,会直接反馈给研发部分,从根源上杜绝失误的产生,这也是研发生产一体化的优势,而这种体制还在不断改进的过程中。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;由于技术保密的原因,很多测试环节无法全部呈现,实验室人员甚至会把PCB板和某个接口通过化学试剂做成树脂标本,切开在显微镜下观察截面的细节,包括是否有虚连等问题;所有的部品,包括一罐锡膏,都会贴上二维码,来保证原材料有源可循寻。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;在日本,有着精湛手艺的工匠达人是备受推崇的,这是独特的民族性,做事特别认真精细,这在产品上表现尤为明显,既然动手做了,那就一定要做到最好,在现代成熟的工业模式下,很多个性的一面都被抹杀掉,但这种凡事都要精耕细作,追求完美的个性却能够被一直保留下来。</font></p><p style="margin: 14px 0px; padding: 0px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 28px; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei';"><font color="#000102" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;在东芝TIH工厂的一天下来,给笔者最深刻的感受就是这种在电气时代已经非常难得的工匠精神,在普遍追求高产能、低成本的今天,东芝仍然能给大家带来的是不妥协的品质,诚然像<font>Z930</font>、<font>KIRA</font>这样的笔记本产品价格不菲,但必须要有人去做真正的精品,去对用户负责,就像手工匠艺人一样,耐心细致的去打磨每一件工艺品,给产品注入灵魂,这才是值得尊重的态度。</font></p>

272572256 发表于 2014-4-1 10:29

直播啊
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